Thermocouple Alloys

DESCRIPTION

Thermocouple – is the most convenient way to measure temperature. Thermocouple works as a temperature sensor, the temperature difference on each end of the chain formed by two different kind of metal conductors connected together, produce voltage. The resulting EMF is proportional to the temperature difference between the ends of the chain.

As a metal conductor usually it can be thermocouple wire of the following grades: NiCr, NiCrSi, NiSi/NiAl, CuNi, Fe, Cu, Pt, Rh.

According to the type of conductor the thermocouples are classified:

  • NiCr-NiSi (Тype К);
  • NiCr-CuNi (Тype E);
  • Fe-CuNi (Тype J);
  • Cu-CuNi (Тype T);
  • NiCrSi-NiSi (Тype N);
  • Pt10%Rh-Pt (Тype S);
  • Pt13%Rh-Pt (Тype R) and etc.

Types of thermocouples can be created with different alloys combination, but the most commonly used types К, J, N, E and T.

ALLOYS RANGE

Thermocouple type / Alloy Temperature range, °C Thermal conductivity, W/mK Density, g/cm3 Resistivity, ῼ mm2/m
Type K KP NiCr + -40 / +1200 19.20 8.72 0.68
KN NiSi 29.70 8.60 0.33
Type E EP NiCr + -40 / +900 19.20 8.72 0.68
EN CuNi44 21.40 8.90 0.49
Type J JP Fe + -40 / +750 66.20 7.86 0.13
JN CuNi44 21.40 8.90 0.49
Type N NP NiCrSi + -40 / +1200 13.00 8.53 1.00
NN NiSi 29.70 8.60 0.33
Type T TP Cu + -200 / +350 388.00 8.92 0.02
TN CuNi44 21.40 8.90 0.49
Note: Specifications IS, IEC, DIN, BS, NF, UNI, ENI, JIS, ENEL, or GOST is subject to special request. Please contact us for detailed examination of the grade and specification that you are looking for.

TECHNICAL PROPERTIES

Thermocouple type / Alloy Class 1 Tolerance Class 2 Tolerance Class 3 Tolerance
Тype K KP + NiCr -40°С / +1000°С +/- 1.5 °С
+/- 0.004 (t)
-40°С / +1200°С  +/- 2.5 °С
+/- 0.0075 (t)
-40°С / +40°С +/- 2.5 °С
+/- 0.015 (t)
KN NiSi
Type E EP + NiCr -40°С / +800°С +/- 1.5 °С
+/- 0.004 (t)
-40°С / +900°С +/- 2.5 °С
+/- 0.0075 (t)
-40°С / +40°С +/- 2.5 °С
+/- 0.015 (t)
EN CuNi44
Тype J JP + Fe -40°С / +750°С +/- 1.5 °С
+/- 0.004 (t)
-40°С / +750°С +/- 2.5 °С
+/- 0.0075 (t)
JN CuNi44
Тype N NP + NiCrSi -40°С / +1000°С +/- 1.5 °С
+/- 0.004 (t)
-40°С / +1200°С +/- 2.5 °С
+/- 0.0075 (t)
-200°С / +40°С +/- 2.5 °С
+/- 0.015 (t)
NN NiSi
Тype T TP + Cu -40°С / +350°С +/- 0.5 °С
+/- 0.004 (t)
-40°С / +350°С +/- 1.0 °С
+/- 0.0075 (t)
-40°С / +40°С +/- 1.0 °С
+/- 0.015 (t)
TN CuNi44

PRODUCT RANGE

Form Diameter, mm Type of packing Finish
Wire 0.05 – 1.20 spools drawn, polished, oxidized, annealed
1.20 – 8.00 coils

DOWNLOAD

Datasheets: Check & Download Catalogue: Thermocouple Alloys

CONTACT

Birgit Nies
Sales & Marketing
+ 44 191 622 01 05 (Ext.105) b.nies@vojay-group.com Route CvCard